Guideline 4: Opportunities to produce a variety of methods and representations
Opportunities for students to interact with and produce a variety of methods and representations
Specifications for Guideline 4
Specification 4A
Learning activities provide ways for students to generate and interpret a range of mathematical methods and representations (symbols, manipulatives, graphs, tables, words, etc.) and methods.
Specification 4B
Teacher materials provide guidance to encourage students to draw comparisons and connections across different methods and representations.
Specification 4C
Units of study include multiple sensory modalities for student interaction.
Specification 4D
Teacher materials provide supports for teacher modeling of reading, writing, listening, speaking, and thinking aloud.
Guideline 5: Providing specialized individual and small group instruction
Directions for providing specialized individual and small group instruction to ELs
Specifications for Guideline 5
Specification 5A
Teacher materials point to strategic opportunities for teachers to meet directly with EL students individually and in small groups.
Specification 5B
Teacher materials give guidance on what to look for, listen for, questions to ask, and/or feedback to give when meeting with EL students.
Specification 5C
Materials present a balance of opportunities for independent, paired, small-group, and whole-class activities.
Guideline 6: Anticipating potential language demands and opportunities
Guidance for anticipating potential language demands and opportunities in student activities
Specifications for Guideline 6
Specification 6A
Teacher materials make suggestions for addressing possible language issues that may interfere with engagement of math content.
Specification 6B
Materials demonstrate activities and ways to help students make meaning of typical mathematical texts such as word problems, graphs, tables, etc
Specification 6C
Materials provide activities to help distinguish between common everyday meanings of language and mathematical meanings (table, round, product, origin, similar, etc.) as they emerge in the materials.